What Activities Should Be Avoided with Elbow Arthritis?

Waking up with a dull ache deep in your elbow can be a clear sign that something isn’t right. A dull, deep ache around the elbow can have several causes, including arthritis. (If pain persists, gets worse, or follows an injury, get it checked.)

For people with elbow arthritis, this pain is a message that the joint needs care. The elbow bends/straightens and rotates your forearm (turning the palm up or down). Any of these can become stiff or painful with arthritis. This can cause pain and limit motion.

However, not all activities affect the joint in the same way. Let’s discuss what activities you should avoid with elbow arthritis.

Types of Activities to Avoid with Elbow Arthritis

Activities that make elbow arthritis worse usually involve putting too much or repeated pressure on the joint. Such activities include:

  • Heavy Lifting: Repeated heavy lifting can flare symptoms, especially after prior injury or surgery. Use pain as your guide and keep loads close to your body.
  • Repetitive Bending and Straightening: Throwing sports and racquet sports strain the elbow through high-speed rotation and valgus stress. Limit high-velocity serves/throws during flares.
  • Gripping Activities: Strong, repetitive gripping can aggravate elbow tendons. If your main issue is arthritis, gripping is usually tolerable if the elbow isn’t rotated or loaded awkwardly.
  • Sudden or Forceful Movements: Fast, forceful actions (e.g., pitching, hammering) often trigger flares. Reduce intensity, shorten sessions, and build back gradually.

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Ways to Avoid Harmful Activities

To prevent putting extra pressure on your elbow joint, the following strategies can help:

Listen to Your Body’s Pain Signals

Pay close attention to any pain, swelling, or stiffness that happens after certain activities. If you notice that specific movements or tasks make your discomfort worse, it could be a sign that your elbow is under too much strain.

Recognizing these early warning signs helps you avoid further joint damage and manage your condition more effectively.

Use Assistive Tools and Modifying Techniques

Simple changes in how you perform daily tasks can protect your elbow. Using tools with ergonomic handles can reduce joint stress. An elastic elbow sleeve for warmth/compression may ease arthritis flares.

Try to adjust the way you lift, carry, or grip objects so you’re not putting too much pressure on your elbow. Breaking up repetitive tasks into shorter sessions with rest breaks in between also helps prevent overuse.

Consult Healthcare Providers

While self-care is important, getting advice from medical professionals ensures you’re following the best plan for your condition. Doctors, physiotherapists, or occupational therapists can recommend specific exercises, treatments, or equipment that fit your needs. Regular check-ups help track your arthritis and allow adjustments to your care plan when needed.

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Wrapping Up

If you have elbow arthritis, certain activities can make it worse. Therefore, taking simple, proactive steps, like getting advice from a professional and making small lifestyle changes, can help protect your joints, ease pain, and keep your elbows healthy in the long run.

Struggling with on-going elbow pain? Consult a board-certified orthopedic surgeon at Michael C. Cusick, MD, for the right treatment. Call us at (713) 794-3599 to book an appointment.

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